Conformationally restricted homotryptamines. Part 4: Heterocyclic and naphthyl analogs of a potent selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Oct 15;17(20):5647-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.07.083. Epub 2007 Aug 22.

Abstract

A series of hybrid molecules containing the cyclopropylmethylamino side chain found in homotryptamine (1S,2S)-2c and an isosteric heteroaryl or naphthyl core were prepared and their binding affinities for the human serotonin transporter determined. The most potent isosteres were CN-substituted naphthalenes. These results demonstrate that isosteric aromatic cores which lack an H-bond donor site may be substituted for the indole nucleus without substantial loss in hSERT binding.

MeSH terms

  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tryptamines / chemistry*

Substances

  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Tryptamines
  • tryptamine