Afterdischarges during cortical stimulation at different frequencies and intensities

Epilepsy Res. 2007 Oct;77(1):65-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2007.08.001. Epub 2007 Sep 14.

Abstract

Purpose: The occurrence of unwanted afterdischarges (ADs) impedes cortical stimulation for mapping purposes. We investigated the safety of several stimulation paradigms.

Methods: We compared the incidence of ADs and behavioral responses of two stimulation frequencies (50 and 100 Hz), at two intensities (1 and 0.2 ms pulse widths).

Results: Stimulation with 100 Hz was more likely to cause ADs than 50 Hz, and stimulation using 1 ms pulse width was more likely to cause ADs than 0.2 ms.

Conclusions: Stimulation using 50 Hz frequency with a pulse width of 0.2 ms might be safer during cortical mapping.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Behavior
  • Brain Mapping
  • Cerebral Cortex / physiology*
  • Electric Stimulation* / adverse effects
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Electroencephalography*
  • Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / diagnosis*
  • Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / physiopathology
  • Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / psychology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged