Arsenic determination in marine sediment using ultrasound for sample preparation

Anal Sci. 2007 Sep;23(9):1097-101. doi: 10.2116/analsci.23.1097.

Abstract

This work deals with As determination in marine sediment using ultrasound for sample preparation. It is shown that As can be quantitatively extracted from marine sediment using 20% (v/v) HCl and sonication. The slurry is centrifuged and the analyte is determined in the supernatant by hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (HG AAS). A flow injection (FI) system is employed for hydride generation, with 0.5% (m/v) NaBH(4) used as reducdant and a 20% (v/v) HCl used as sample carrier. The limit of quantification is 1.6 microg g(-1) of As, which is based on 800 microl of sample solution and 0.200 g of sample mass in a volume of 50 mL. Certified and non certified marine sediment samples were analyzed; the results were in accordance with the certified or reference values. Speciation analysis by HPLC-ICP-MS showed that As(V) is the only detectable As species present in the supernatant of the centrifuged sample.

MeSH terms

  • Analytic Sample Preparation Methods / methods*
  • Arsenic / analysis*
  • Borohydrides
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Geologic Sediments / chemistry*
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Nitric Acid
  • Sonication / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Borohydrides
  • Nitric Acid
  • sodium borohydride
  • Arsenic
  • Hydrochloric Acid