De-constructing depersonalization: further evidence for symptom clusters

Psychiatry Res. 2008 Jan 15;157(1-3):303-6. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2007.07.007. Epub 2007 Oct 23.

Abstract

Depersonalization disorder is defined in the DSM-IV-TR using a single symptom criterion, which does not do justice to the phenomenological complexity of the disorder. In 394 affected adults, the Cambridge Depersonalization Scale yielded five factors (numbing, unreality of self, perceptual alterations, unreality of surroundings, and temporal disintegration), put forth as symptom criteria for a better diagnosis of depersonalization disorder.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Depersonalization / diagnosis
  • Depersonalization / psychology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Surveys and Questionnaires