Posterior displacement of a proximal epiphyseal clavicle fracture

J Emerg Med. 2007 Oct;33(3):245-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.01.004. Epub 2007 Jun 13.

Abstract

Posterior clavicle dislocations are uncommon injuries but are associated with serious complications based on their proximity to mediastinal structures. In children, the physis is the weakest point structurally, making a displaced Salter I fracture more common than a true sternoclavicular joint dislocation. This injury may be missed on exam and routine radiographs unless a high suspicion is maintained. A CT scan with contrast may be helpful for diagnosis of this injury and detection of complications to mediastinal structures. Emergent reduction is required in cases where there is vascular compromise.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls
  • Child
  • Clavicle / injuries*
  • Clavicle / surgery
  • Fractures, Bone / complications*
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery
  • Humans
  • Immobilization
  • Joint Dislocations / diagnostic imaging
  • Male
  • Sternoclavicular Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Sternoclavicular Joint / injuries
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed