Collecting data by telephone from low-income African Americans

Appl Nurs Res. 2007 Nov;20(4):195-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2007.04.001.

Abstract

The purposes of this report are to (a) describe challenges associated with collecting data by telephone from 368 urban-dwelling African Americans and (b) describe characteristics of easy-to-reach participants. Data collected through four telephone interviews were used for these analyses. Over 1 year, 55 (15.0%) participants had at least one telephone number change; 75 (20.4%) had their telephone disconnected. The mean (+/-SD) number of attempted telephone calls per participant was 9.5 (+/-4.0). Those who were easy to reach, requiring eight or fewer call attempts over 1 year (n = 170; 46%), were older (t = 3.0, p = .003), female (chi(2) = 4.6, p = .03), and currently not working (chi(2) = 7.9, p = .005).

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Black People*
  • Black or African American
  • Data Collection / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Poverty*
  • Telephone*