Multiple PPPS/TP motifs act in a combinatorial fashion to transduce Wnt signaling through LRP6

FEBS Lett. 2008 Jan 23;582(2):255-61. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.12.013. Epub 2007 Dec 18.

Abstract

Binding of Wnt to Frizzled, and either of two members of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor-related protein family, LRP5/6, leads to beta-catenin activation by a poorly understood mechanism. LRP5/6 exhibit five highly conserved PPPS/TP motifs in their intracellular region, among which the first PPPS/TP site is rapidly phosphorylated upon Wnt stimulation. By the use of full-length LRP6 mutants harboring multiple mutations involving the five PPPS/TP motifs, we found that this first PPPS/TP phosphoacceptor site is alone not sufficient or strictly necessary for beta-catenin activation. Instead, we show that each LRP6 PPPS/TP motif contributes in a combinatorial fashion to activate the canonical Wnt-beta-catenin pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Conserved Sequence
  • DNA Primers
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Humans
  • LDL-Receptor Related Proteins / chemistry
  • LDL-Receptor Related Proteins / metabolism*
  • Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Wnt Proteins / metabolism*
  • beta Catenin / metabolism

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • LDL-Receptor Related Proteins
  • LRP6 protein, human
  • Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6
  • Wnt Proteins
  • beta Catenin