Accidental dural puncture and post dural puncture headache in obstetric anaesthesia: presentation and management: a 23-year survey in a district general hospital

Anaesthesia. 2008 Jan;63(1):36-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05285.x.

Abstract

Post dural puncture headache can be a debilitating complication of epidural and subarachnoid anaesthesia for a new mother. In a survey of 18,337 epidurals and 5021 subarachnoid blocks performed for obstetric procedures over a 23-year period in a district general hospital maternity unit, there were 167 recognised accidental dural punctures after epidurals (0.91%), with 147 patients (88%) developing post dural puncture headache. In addition there were 52 post dural puncture headaches after subarachnoid blocks (1.04%). Successful management of accidental dural puncture and post dural puncture headache requires adherence to clear policies and protocols, with close follow-up of patients by an experienced obstetric anaesthetist.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics / therapeutic use
  • Anesthesia, Epidural / adverse effects*
  • Anesthesia, Obstetrical / adverse effects*
  • Anesthesia, Obstetrical / methods
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / adverse effects*
  • Blood Patch, Epidural
  • Dura Mater / injuries
  • England / epidemiology
  • Epidemiologic Methods
  • Female
  • Hospitals, District
  • Hospitals, General
  • Humans
  • Post-Dural Puncture Headache / epidemiology
  • Post-Dural Puncture Headache / etiology*
  • Post-Dural Puncture Headache / therapy
  • Pregnancy

Substances

  • Analgesics