A novel thymidine phosphoramidite synthon for incorporation of internucleoside phosphate linkers during automated oligodeoxynucleotide synthesis

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2008 Feb;27(2):157-72. doi: 10.1080/15257770701795938.

Abstract

A novel thymidine phosphoramidite synthon was synthesized and successfully used for incorporation of primary amino groups, attached through a triethylene glycol linker to the internucleoside phosphates, at desired locations during automated oligodeoxynucleotide synthesis. The synthesized amino-linker bearing oligonucleotides are stable under deprotection conditions and exhibit Watson-Crick base-pairing properties. Covalent labeling of oligonucleotides with carbocyanine near-infrared fluorochromes resulted in 2.5 times higher labeling yields when compared with oligonucleotides containing base-attached aminolinkers. We anticipate that the developed synthetic approach will be useful for nucleotide sequence-specific attachment of single or multiple ligands or reporter molecules.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Pairing
  • Carbocyanines / chemical synthesis
  • Carbocyanines / chemistry
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / chemical synthesis*
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / chemistry
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / chemistry
  • Thymidine / chemical synthesis*
  • Thymidine / chemistry

Substances

  • Carbocyanines
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • phosphoramidite
  • Thymidine