Successful surgical management of a delayed pharyngo-esophageal perforation after anterior cervical spine plating

Eur Spine J. 2008 Sep;17 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S280-4. doi: 10.1007/s00586-007-0578-5. Epub 2008 Jan 26.

Abstract

A case report of a 41-year-old man who had a delayed pharyngo-esophageal perforation without instrumentation failure 7 years after anterior cervical spine plating is presented and the literature on this issue is reviewed. This injury resulted from repetitive friction/traction between the retropharyngo-esophageal wall and the cervical plate construct leading to a pseudodiverticulum and perforation. Successful treatment of the perforation was obtained after surgical repair using a sternocleidomastoid muscle flap. This case stresses the necessity of careful long-term follow-up in patients with anterior cervical spine plating for early detection of possible perforation and the use of muscle flap as the treatment of choice during surgical repair.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / etiology
  • Abscess / pathology
  • Abscess / physiopathology
  • Adult
  • Bone Plates / adverse effects*
  • Cervical Vertebrae / injuries
  • Cervical Vertebrae / pathology
  • Cervical Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Cervicoplasty / methods
  • Decompression, Surgical / adverse effects
  • Deglutition Disorders / etiology
  • Deglutition Disorders / pathology
  • Deglutition Disorders / physiopathology
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Esophagus / injuries*
  • Esophagus / pathology
  • Esophagus / surgery
  • Fistula / etiology
  • Fistula / pathology
  • Fistula / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neck Muscles / surgery
  • Pharynx / injuries*
  • Pharynx / pathology
  • Pharynx / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology
  • Reoperation
  • Spinal Fractures / pathology
  • Spinal Fractures / surgery
  • Spinal Fusion / adverse effects*
  • Spinal Fusion / instrumentation
  • Spinal Fusion / methods
  • Surgical Flaps
  • Treatment Outcome