Matrix metalloproteinases

Curr Protoc Cell Biol. 2003 Feb:Chapter 10:Unit 10.8. doi: 10.1002/0471143030.cb1008s17.

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinases are a class of enzymes that play an important role in the remodeling of the extracellular matrix in development and cancer metastasis. This unit describes a set of methods-cell-mediated dissolution of type I collagen fibrils, direct and reverse zymography, enzyme capture based on a-2 macroglubulin and TIMP-1 and -2, and demonstration of crytic thiol groups in metalloproteinase precursors-that are used to characterize the functions of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Caseins / chemistry
  • Collagen Type I / chemistry
  • Cysteine / chemistry
  • Enzyme Precursors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Precursors / isolation & purification
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Gelatin / chemistry
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases / chemistry*
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases / isolation & purification*
  • Methods
  • Rats
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 / chemistry*
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 / chemistry*
  • alpha-Macroglobulins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Caseins
  • Collagen Type I
  • Enzyme Precursors
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1
  • alpha-Macroglobulins
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2
  • Gelatin
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases
  • Cysteine