Combretastatin dinitrogen-substituted stilbene analogues as tubulin-binding and vascular-disrupting agents

J Nat Prod. 2008 Mar;71(3):313-20. doi: 10.1021/np070377j. Epub 2008 Feb 28.

Abstract

Several stilbenoid compounds having structural similarity to the combretastatin group of natural products and characterized by the incorporation of two nitrogen-bearing groups (amine, nitro, serinamide) have been prepared by chemical synthesis and evaluated in terms of biochemical and biological activity. The 2',3'-diamino B-ring analogue 17 demonstrated remarkable cytotoxicity against selected human cancer cell lines in vitro (average GI 50 = 13.9 nM) and also showed good activity in regard to inhibition of tubulin assembly (IC 50 = 2.8 microM). In addition, a single dose (10 mg/kg) of compound 17 caused a 40% tumor-selective blood flow shutdown in tumor-bearing SCID mice at 24 h, thus suggesting the potential value of this compound and its corresponding salt formulations as new vascular-disrupting agents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bibenzyls / chemical synthesis*
  • Bibenzyls / chemistry
  • Bibenzyls / pharmacology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drug Design*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Leukemia P388
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neoplasms / blood supply
  • Regional Blood Flow / drug effects
  • Stilbenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Stilbenes / chemistry
  • Stilbenes / pharmacology*
  • Tubulin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bibenzyls
  • Stilbenes
  • Tubulin
  • combretastatin