Purpose: To describe the first case that the authors are aware of frosted branch angiitis associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.
Methods: Case report.
Results: A 7-year-old boy presented with bilateral decreased visual acuity. Funduscopy showed a typical image of frosted branch angiitis. He was started on treatment with intravenous steroids and acyclovir. Serological testing was positive for anti-Epstein-Barr virus IgM antibodies. Anti-Epstein-Barr virus IgG antibodies tested positive later. During follow-up, the venous sheathing decreased. Three months later funduscopy showed no abnormalities.
Conclusion: Epstein-Barr virus infection should be considered in patients presenting with the typical clinical manifestations of this syndrome.