Polymerization efficiency of glass-ionomer and resin adhesives under molar bands

Angle Orthod. 2008 May;78(3):549-52. doi: 10.2319/022207-88.1.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the degree of cure of a light-cured resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI) under molar bands compared with a light-cured resin and a dual-cured resin.

Materials and methods: The 3 cements used were Fuji Ortho LC, Eagle Spectrum resin, and Variolink II dual-cure. Each sample was indirectly light cured for 20 seconds (10 seconds occlusally, 10 seconds cervically) under sections of molar bands, and the degree of cure was evaluated with micro-MIR FTIR spectroscopy.

Results: The RMGI exhibited a significantly higher mean degree of cure (55.31%) than both of the resins (Eagle 19.23%; Variolink II, 25.42%), which did not differ significantly at alpha = .05 level of significance.

Conclusion: Higher degree of conversion can be obtained from RMGIs under molar bands compared with composite resin adhesives provided the proper curing technique is used.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Absorption
  • Acrylic Resins / chemistry
  • Aluminum Silicates / chemistry
  • Composite Resins / chemistry
  • Glass Ionomer Cements / chemistry*
  • Glass Ionomer Cements / radiation effects
  • Humans
  • Light
  • Materials Testing
  • Molar*
  • Orthodontic Brackets*
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Polymers / radiation effects
  • Resin Cements / chemistry*
  • Resin Cements / radiation effects
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Aluminum Silicates
  • Composite Resins
  • Fuji Ortho LC
  • Glass Ionomer Cements
  • Polymers
  • Resin Cements
  • Spectrum composite resin
  • Variolink