Objective assessment of the accuracy of computer-simulated imaging in rhinoplasty

Am J Otolaryngol. 2008 May-Jun;29(3):151-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2007.04.008. Epub 2008 Mar 19.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the accuracy by which computer-simulated rhinoplasty images reflect surgical results in 6-month postoperative photographs.

Methods: We performed a retrospective, objective evaluation of 5 features of the facial profile in the computer-simulated images and in the 6-month postoperative photographs of 36 rhinoplasty patients. Data recorded for the nasolabial angle, nasofrontal angle, columella tip angle, columella/infratip lobule ratio, and an established method of assessing tip projection were subjected to statistical analysis by 2-tailed t test and analysis of variance testing.

Results: Simulated and actual measurements of columella tip angle were found to be significantly different (P = .021). The set of measurements taken from computer-simulated images at the nasolabial angle (P = .301), nasofrontal angle (P = .471), columellar/infratip lobule ratio (P = .402), and tip projection ratio (P = .547) were not statistically different from the respective measurements recorded from the 6-month follow-up images.

Conclusions: No significant difference was found between the measurements recorded from computer-simulated images and those recorded from 6-month postoperative photographs in 4 of the 5 features of the facial profile studied. The accuracy and predictive value of computer-simulated images is demonstrated and quantified for the first time.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation / standards*
  • Face*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / standards
  • Male
  • Nose / surgery*
  • Nose Deformities, Acquired / surgery*
  • Photography / methods*
  • Postoperative Period
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rhinoplasty / methods*