A double-blind randomized control study to determine the effect of Visthesia viscoelastic substance on pain following LASEK

Ophthalmologica. 2008;222(4):229-31. doi: 10.1159/000130071. Epub 2008 May 8.

Abstract

Aim: To determine the efficacy of topical Visthesia drops and viscoelastic in reducing pain during the early postoperative period following laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK).

Methods: In a prospective randomized double-blind study, LASEK was performed on both eyes of patients using the Technolas 217Z Laser (Bausch & Lomb). Visthesia was placed in one eye and placebo (Healon) in the fellow eye, following insertion of a bandage contact lens on completion of surgery. Pain experienced on the evening of surgery and the following morning were scored using a visual analogue scale.

Results: 18 patients of mean age 27.3 years were examined. Mean refractive spherical equivalent was not statistically different between both groups (p = 0.6). No statistically significant difference (p = 0.87) in pain was detected between both groups on the evening of surgery or the following morning (p = 0.12).

Conclusion: Visthesia, applied topically on completion of LASEK, did not have a significant effect on pain during the early postoperative period compared with placebo.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronic Acid / therapeutic use*
  • Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser-Assisted*
  • Lasers, Excimer / therapeutic use*
  • Lidocaine / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmic Solutions / therapeutic use
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy*
  • Prospective Studies

Substances

  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • Lidocaine