Effect of ozone and Tooth Mousse on the efficacy of peroxide bleaching

Aust Dent J. 2008 Jun;53(2):128-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2008.00021.x.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the effect of Tooth Mousse and ozone on the bleaching effectiveness of peroxide (P).

Methods: Sixty enamel specimens were stained by tea infusion. P (8% carbamide peroxide solution) and the P/TM (50:50) blend were prepared freshly as required. The specimens were divided randomly into six groups: Group A - ozone followed by P; Group B - ozone concurrently with P; Group C - P alone; Group D - ozone followed by P/TM; Group E - ozone concurrently with P/TM; and Group F - P/TM alone. Ozone exposure was of 40 seconds duration. Digital photographic images were recorded at baseline and endpoint under standardized lighting and desiccation conditions. CIELAB L*a*b* values were determined.

Results: The addition of TM to P or the application of ozone with P did not significantly affect bleaching effectiveness compared with P alone. The application of ozone prior to P significantly decreased bleaching effectiveness as indicated by the DeltaL*, Deltaa*, DeltaE and %L* values. The addition of TM to the P did enhance the aesthetic by increasing the lustre and translucency of the treated enamel.

Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that Tooth Mousse may be applied concurrently with the bleach, and not reduce bleaching effectiveness.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Carbamide Peroxide
  • Caseins / therapeutic use*
  • Chelating Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Color
  • Dental Enamel / drug effects
  • Dental Enamel / pathology
  • Drug Combinations
  • Humans
  • Lighting
  • Materials Testing
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Oxidants / therapeutic use*
  • Oxidants, Photochemical / therapeutic use*
  • Ozone / therapeutic use*
  • Peroxides / therapeutic use*
  • Photography, Dental
  • Tea
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Bleaching / methods*
  • Tooth Discoloration / drug therapy
  • Tooth Discoloration / pathology
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Urea / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Caseins
  • Chelating Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Oxidants
  • Oxidants, Photochemical
  • Peroxides
  • Tea
  • casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex
  • Carbamide Peroxide
  • Ozone
  • Urea