Late reactivation of resolved hepatitis B virus infection: an increasing complication post rituximab-based regimens treatment?

Am J Hematol. 2008 Aug;83(8):673-5. doi: 10.1002/ajh.21214.

Abstract

Reactivation of hepatitis B infection is an increasing problem for patients with lymphoma, even in resolved infections, who were treated with rituximab-based regimens. Our cases point out the need of prolonged prophylaxis in HBsAg-negative patients due to the high risk of developing fatal reactivation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Female
  • Guanine / analogs & derivatives
  • Guanine / therapeutic use
  • Hepatitis B / chemically induced*
  • Hepatitis B / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / complications
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / drug therapy
  • Middle Aged
  • Rituximab
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Virus Activation / drug effects*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Rituximab
  • entecavir
  • Guanine