Children with physical disability: gaps in service provision, problems joining in

J Paediatr Child Health. 2008 Jul-Aug;44(7-8):455-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2008.01327.x.

Abstract

Aim: To describe the reported experiences of the estimated 14 500 New Zealand children with a physical disability and those of their families and whanau (extended families).

Method: We have used data from the Household Disability Survey conducted in 2002 to obtain this information.

Results: These children and their carers reported a number of perceived unmet needs in all areas covered in the survey: service and assistance, transport, accommodation and education. Thus an estimated 24% reported an unmet need for equipment, and 10% an unmet need for home modification. Around 9% reported having to fund respite care themselves. Of particular note was the proportion of children who had difficulties joining in games and sport at school (59%), going on school outings or camps (28%), playing at school (47%), and or making friends (35%). In all, an estimated 67% of children had one or more problems taking part at school.

Conclusion: More could be done to help such families and to facilitate the full participation of these children.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Delivery of Health Care / organization & administration*
  • Disability Evaluation*
  • Disabled Children / rehabilitation*
  • Health Services Needs and Demand*
  • Humans
  • New Zealand
  • Socialization