Photocatalytic antibacterial performance of Sn(4+)-doped TiO(2) thin films on glass substrate

J Hazard Mater. 2009 Mar 15;162(2-3):1309-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.06.043. Epub 2008 Jun 20.

Abstract

Pure anatase, nanosized and Sn(4+) ion doped titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) particulates (TiO(2)-Sn(4+)) were synthesized by hydrothermal process. TiO(2)-Sn(4+) was used to coat glass surfaces to investigate the photocatalytic antibacterial effect of Sn(4+) doping to TiO(2) against gram negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) and gram positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Relationship between solid ratio of TiO(2)-Sn(4+) in coatings and antibacterial activity was reported. The particulates and the films were characterized using particle size analyzer, zeta potential analyzer, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), SEM, AAS and UV/VIS/NIR techniques. The results showed that TiO(2)-Sn(4+) is fully anatase crystalline form and easily dispersed in water. Increasing the solid ratio of TiO(2)-Sn(4+) from 10 to 50% in the coating solution increased antibacterial effect.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Glass*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Particle Size
  • Photochemistry
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Tin / chemistry*
  • Titanium / chemistry*

Substances

  • titanium dioxide
  • Tin
  • Titanium