Response regulator YycF essential for bacterial growth: X-ray crystal structure of the DNA-binding domain and its PhoB-like DNA recognition motif

FEBS Lett. 2008 Oct 15;582(23-24):3434-8. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2008.09.007. Epub 2008 Sep 26.

Abstract

A response regulator YycF and its cognate sensor kinase YycG constitute the two-component signal transduction system essential for growth of Gram-positive bacteria with a low GC content. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of the effector domain of Bacillus subtilis YycF involved in DNA binding. The structure, containing a winged helix-turn-helix motif, was found to be very similar to that of the response regulator PhoB from Escherichia coli. Specific binding of YycF to the PhoB-regulated alkaline phosphatase promoter was also demonstrated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus subtilis / genetics
  • Bacillus subtilis / growth & development*
  • Bacillus subtilis / metabolism
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial*
  • Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs* / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • YycF protein, Bacteria
  • PhoB protein, Bacteria
  • DNA