Antiplaque/antigingivitis efficacy and safety of a cetylpyridinium chloride/zinc gluconate mucoadhesive gel. Results of a 6-month clinical trial

Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2008 Jun;29(5):302-4, 306, 308 passim.

Abstract

This article presents the results of a controlled clinical trial evaluating a new at-home treatment to improve gingival health. Designed for overnight application at the gingival margins and in the interproximal spaces, the product is a mucoadhesive gel containing 0.10% cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) and 0.592% zinc gluconate (ZG). The authors assessed the efficacy and safety of the CPC/ZG gel in adults with low-to-moderate gingival and plaque index scores by comparing clinical and laboratory findings for subjects using the CPC/ZG gel with those for subjects using the control gel (0% CPC and 0.592% ZG). Clinical findings at 3 and 6 months showed statistically significant improvements in two of the three major indices of gingival health in the CPC/ZG group compared with the control group. The performance of the treatment gel was supported by results of microbial analyses of plaque samples.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / therapeutic use*
  • Cetylpyridinium / administration & dosage
  • Cetylpyridinium / therapeutic use*
  • Dental Plaque / microbiology
  • Dental Plaque / prevention & control*
  • Dental Plaque Index
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gels
  • Gingival Hemorrhage / prevention & control
  • Gingivitis / prevention & control*
  • Gluconates / administration & dosage
  • Gluconates / therapeutic use*
  • Haemophilus / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Lithium Compounds / administration & dosage
  • Lithium Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Periodontal Index
  • Prevotella intermedia / drug effects
  • Safety
  • Streptococcus mutans / drug effects
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Zinc / administration & dosage
  • Zinc / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Gels
  • Gluconates
  • Lithium Compounds
  • Cetylpyridinium
  • Zinc
  • gluconic acid