Synthesis and antitumoral evaluation of indole alkaloid analogues containing an hexahydropyrrolo[1',2',3':1,9a,9]imidazo[1,2-a]indole skeleton

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Oct 15;16(20):9313-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.08.070. Epub 2008 Aug 31.

Abstract

The scope of acid-mediated cyclative additions of electrophiles to tryptophan-derived alpha-amino nitriles for the synthesis of 10b-substituted-1,2,4,5,10b,10c-hexahydropyrrolo[1',2',3':1,9a,9]imidazo[1,2-a]indoles analogues of indole alkaloids has been studied. The results demonstrate the high potential of the methodology for the synthesis of 10b-bromo-derivatives, by bromination with NBS, 10b-allyl-derivatives, by bromo-allyl exchange, and 10b-prenyl-derivatives, by reaction with prenyl bromide in the presence of Mg(NO(3))(2).6H(2)0. Some of the new pyrroloimidazoindole derivatives displayed moderate microM cytotoxicities in human cancer cell lines and at 10 microg/mL inhibited more than 50% EGFR or HIF-1alpha.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Indole Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Indole Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Indole Alkaloids / pharmacology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitriles / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Indole Alkaloids
  • Nitriles