Contagious yawning and the frontal lobe: an fMRI study

Hum Brain Mapp. 2009 May;30(5):1744-51. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20638.

Abstract

We conducted a slow event-related fMRI experiment with naïve subjects' passively viewing yawn and various other control videos along with correlative behavioral testing. Specifically associated with the viewing of the contagious yawn was an area of activation in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex. These findings suggest a role for the prefrontal cortex in the processing of contagious yawning, while demonstrating a unique automaticity in the processing of contagious motor programs which take place independently of mirror neuron networks.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Brain Mapping
  • Empathy*
  • Female
  • Frontal Lobe / blood supply*
  • Frontal Lobe / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Oxygen / blood
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Yawning / physiology*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Oxygen