Rapid and cost effective genotyping method for polymorphisms in PPARG, PPARGC1 and TCF7L2 genes

Mol Cell Probes. 2009 Feb;23(1):52-4. doi: 10.1016/j.mcp.2008.10.001. Epub 2008 Nov 1.

Abstract

Polymorphisms (rs1801282, rs8192678, rs7903146) of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha (PPARGC1A) and transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) have recently been associated with different diseases, mainly type 2 diabetes. An assay using unlabeled probes and the LightCycler or Rotor-Gene instruments was developed for genotyping of these three polymorphisms. Asymmetric polymerase chain reaction was used, followed by melting analysis of the unlabeled probe/ssDNA amplicon duplex. Samples with the target genotypes were accurately detected and easily distinguishable. Thus, genotyping using unlabeled probes is a rapid, accurate and cost effective closed-tube method. These assays demonstrated 100% specificity and sensitivity for the identification of selected polymorphisms in PPARG, PPARGC1A and TCF7L2 genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • PPAR gamma / genetics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / economics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
  • TCF Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*

Substances

  • PPAR gamma
  • TCF Transcription Factors
  • TCF7L2 protein, human
  • Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
  • Transcription Factors
  • peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1