Removing heavy metals from polluted surface water with a tannin-based flocculant agent

J Hazard Mater. 2009 Jun 15;165(1-3):1215-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.104. Epub 2008 Oct 7.

Abstract

Many environmental and health problems come from the presence of metals in surface water. Effectiveness of a new commercial tannin-based flocculant has been tested in order to remove Zn(2+), Ni(2+) and Cu(2+) by coagulation-flocculation process. pH has been adjusted in order to evaluate the real heavy metal removal due just to flocculant effect and not to hydroxide precipitation. At least a 75% of metal removal has been reported in every case, depending on pH value. Flocculant doses have been reported to be about 100-150 ppm.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Flocculation
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Metals, Heavy / isolation & purification*
  • Tannins / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / isolation & purification*
  • Water Purification / methods

Substances

  • Metals, Heavy
  • Tannins
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical