Cefotaxime-hydrolysing activity of the beta-lactamase of Klebsiella oxytoca D488 could be related to a threonine residue at position 140

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1991 Jun 15;65(2):185-92. doi: 10.1016/0378-1097(91)90301-p.

Abstract

The chromosomally encoded beta-lactamase of Klebsiella oxytoca D483 strain, active against all third-generation cephalosporins but ceftazidime, was purified to homogeneity. The pure protein was digested by trypsin, Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease or proteinase Asp-N. Amino acid sequences of the HPLC-separated proteolytic peptides were determined by manual Edman degradation. Overlapping fragments gave the alignment of the 263 residues of the beta-lactamase which presented 90% homology with the beta-lactamase of the K. oxytoca E23004 strain and about 40% homology with the other enzymes of the structural class A. The cefotaximase activity might result from interaction of a threonine residue at position 140 (position 165 in the numbering of Ambler) with the oxyimino group of the antibiotic.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / metabolism
  • Cefotaxime / metabolism*
  • Klebsiella / enzymology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Threonine / chemistry*
  • beta-Lactamases / chemistry
  • beta-Lactamases / isolation & purification
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Threonine
  • beta-Lactamases
  • Cefotaxime