Plasmon-enhanced emission from optically-doped MOS light sources

Opt Express. 2009 Jan 5;17(1):185-92. doi: 10.1364/oe.17.000185.

Abstract

We evaluate the spontaneous emission rate (Purcell) enhancement for optically-doped metal-dielectric-semiconductor light-emitting structures by considering the behavior of a semiclassical oscillating point dipole placed within the dielectric layer. For a Ag-SiO(2)-Si structure containing emitters at the center of a 20-nm-thick SiO(2) layer, spontaneous emission rate enhancements of 40 to 60 can be reached in the wavelength range of 600 to 1800 nm, far away from the surface plasmon resonance; similar enhancements are also possible if Al is used instead of Ag. For dipoles contained in the thin oxide layer of a Ag-SiO(2)-Si-SiO(2) structure, the emission exhibits strong preferential coupling to a single well-defined Si waveguide mode. This work suggests a means of designing a new class of power-efficient, high-modulation-speed, CMOS-compatible optical sources that take full advantage of the excellent electrical properties and plasmon-enhanced op cal properties afforded by MOS devices.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Kinetics
  • Light
  • Microchip Analytical Procedures
  • Nanotechnology / methods
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Oxides
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Silver
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Oxides
  • Silver
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Silicon