Microtensile bond strength of porcelain laminate veneers bonded to fluorosed teeth

J Prosthodont. 2009 Apr;18(3):205-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2008.00403.x. Epub 2008 Dec 29.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the microtensile bond strengths (MTBSs) of porcelain laminate veneers bonded to normal and fluorosed teeth.

Materials and method: Forty human incisors, including 20 normal and 20 moderately fluorosed teeth [Thylstrup Fejerskov Index (TFI) = 4 to 6], were collected. The labial surfaces of the teeth were ground up to 1 mm and polished with #600 silicon carbide abrasive paper. The surfaces were bonded to 1-mm-thick ceramic slices (5 x 5 mm(2)) previously made (VitaVM7) using one of two ceramic cement systems (RelyX or Clapearl) following the manufacturers' instructions. A resin composite was added on top of the ceramic slices and built up to 5-mm thickness to serve as grips. The specimens were stored in water (37 degrees C) for 24 hours, and beams of adhesive interface with a surface area of approximately 1.25 mm(2) were obtained. Then the beams were subjected to MTBS tests at a crosshead speed of 1.0 mm/min. The data were analyzed with two-way ANOVA.

Results: The results of the MTBS test (MPa) were 20.55 +/- 5.83 (RelyX/fluorosed), 20.16 +/- 4.61 (RelyX/normal), 18.74 +/- 2.88 (Clapearl/fluorosed), and 21.06 +/- 4.99 (Clapearl/normal). There were no significant differences in the MTBSs among the four groups (p > 0.05).

Conclusions: The MTBSs of ceramic cement systems used were not influenced by the moderately fluorosed teeth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate / chemistry
  • Carbon Compounds, Inorganic / chemistry
  • Composite Resins / chemistry
  • Dental Bonding*
  • Dental Cements / chemistry
  • Dental Enamel / pathology
  • Dental Materials / chemistry
  • Dental Porcelain / chemistry*
  • Dental Restoration Failure
  • Dental Veneers*
  • Fluorosis, Dental / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Materials Testing
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Organophosphonates / chemistry
  • Organosilicon Compounds / chemistry
  • Phosphoric Acids / chemistry
  • Resin Cements / chemistry
  • Silicon Compounds / chemistry
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Surface Properties
  • Temperature
  • Tensile Strength
  • Time Factors
  • Water / chemistry
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Carbon Compounds, Inorganic
  • Clearfil Porcelain Bond
  • Clearfil ST
  • Composite Resins
  • Dental Cements
  • Dental Materials
  • Organophosphonates
  • Organosilicon Compounds
  • Phosphoric Acids
  • Rely-X
  • Resin Cements
  • Scotchbond etchant
  • Silicon Compounds
  • clapearl bonding agent
  • single bond
  • Water
  • Dental Porcelain
  • Clearfil Photo Bond
  • Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate
  • phosphoric acid
  • silicon carbide