A new atisane-type diterpene from the bark of the mangrove plant Excoecaria agallocha

Molecules. 2009 Jan 16;14(1):414-22. doi: 10.3390/molecules14010414.

Abstract

A new atisane-type diterpene, ent-16alpha-hydroxy-atisane-3,4-lactone (4) and three known diterpenes, ent-16alpha-hydroxy-atisane-3-one (1), ent-atisane-3beta,16alpha-diol (2), ent-3,4-seco-16alpha-hydroxyatis- 4(19)-en -3-oic acid (3) were isolated from the bark of the mangrove plant Excoecaria agallocha. Their structures and relative stereochemistry were elucidated by means of extensive NMR and MS analysis. Compound 3 exhibited significant anti-microfouling activity against the adherence of Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes, with an EC(50) value of 0.54+/-0.01 ppm.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biofilms
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Euphorbiaceae / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Models, Molecular
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Bark / chemistry*

Substances

  • Diterpenes