Selective-site pacing in paediatric patients: a new application of the Select Secure system

Europace. 2009 May;11(5):601-6. doi: 10.1093/europace/eup058. Epub 2009 Mar 5.

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and reliability of selective-site pacing by means of a new lead system in a paediatric population. This lead system is composed of a 4.1 Fr, active-fixation lead and a steerable catheter that allows easy positioning in selective sites.

Methods and results: Thirty young patients (mean age 9.0 +/- 4.5 years, range 2-16 years) received a single- (10) or dual- (20) chamber pacemaker. The 3830 lead was implanted successfully in the targeted chambers in all patients. The selective RV sites of pacing in 26 of the patients were: 18 mid-septum, 5 outflow tract, 1 low-septum, and 2 LEVO-RV-Apex. In all patients, an intracardiac loop was left in order to avoid stretching of the lead with growth. Mean follow-up duration was 11 +/- 10 months. Atrial sensing and pacing thresholds were 3.2 +/- 1.7 mV and 0.8 +/- 0.6 V at 0.5 ms at implantation and 3.4 +/- 2.1 mV and 0.6 +/- 0.3 V at 0.5 ms at follow-up. Ventricular sensing and pacing thresholds were 12.1 +/- 4.9 and 0.7 +/- 0.4 V at 0.5 ms on implantation and 12.7 +/- 6.1 mV and 0.8 +/- 0.5 V at 0.5 ms at follow-up (P = NS). No adverse events were reported.

Conclusion: Select Secure is a promising system for selective-site pacing in children.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Factors
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / physiopathology
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / therapy*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / instrumentation*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Humans
  • Pacemaker, Artificial*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Ventricular Septum / physiopathology