Structural-activity relationship study of highly-functionalized imidazolines as potent inhibitors of nuclear transcription factor-kappaB mediated IL-6 production

Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Apr 15;17(8):3093-103. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.03.002. Epub 2009 Mar 9.

Abstract

We herein describe the synthesis and anti-inflammatory properties of a small library of imidazoline-based NF-kappaB inhibitors. The structure-activity relationship of various substituents on an imidazoline core structure was evaluated for the ability to inhibit NF-kappaB mediated IL-6 production. Optimization of the scaffolds was pursued by correlating luciferase-based NF-kappaB reporter assays with inhibition of IL-6 production in IL-1beta stimulated human blood. Several derivatives were found to inhibit NF-kappaB mediated IL-6 production in the nanomolar range in IL-1beta stimulated human blood.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cells, Cultured
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Imidazolines / chemistry*
  • Imidazolines / pharmacology*
  • Interleukin-1beta / blood
  • Interleukin-1beta / pharmacology
  • Interleukin-6 / biosynthesis*
  • Interleukin-6 / blood
  • NF-kappa B / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • NF-kappa B / genetics
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism
  • Peptide Fragments / blood
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transcriptional Activation / drug effects

Substances

  • Imidazolines
  • Interleukin-1beta
  • Interleukin-6
  • NF-kappa B
  • Peptide Fragments
  • interleukin-1beta (163-171)