Social anxiety in Cornelia de Lange syndrome

J Autism Dev Disord. 2009 Aug;39(8):1155-62. doi: 10.1007/s10803-009-0730-7. Epub 2009 Mar 28.

Abstract

In this study we assessed the behavioral presentation of social anxiety in Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) using a contrast group of Cri du Chat syndrome (CdCS). Behaviors indicative of social anxiety were recorded in twelve children with CdLS (mean age = 11.00; SD = 5.15) and twelve children with CdCS (8.20; SD = 2.86) during social interaction. Lag sequential analysis revealed that participants with CdLS were significantly more likely to evidence behavior indicative of anxiety in close temporal proximity to the point at which they maintained eye contact or spoke. Individuals with CdLS demonstrate a heightened probability of anxiety related behavior during social interaction but only at the point at which social demand is high.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child Behavior Disorders / diagnosis
  • Child Behavior Disorders / epidemiology
  • Communication
  • Cri-du-Chat Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Cri-du-Chat Syndrome / epidemiology
  • De Lange Syndrome / diagnosis
  • De Lange Syndrome / epidemiology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Fixation, Ocular
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Phobic Disorders / diagnosis
  • Phobic Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Phobic Disorders / psychology
  • Videotape Recording