From working memory to epilepsy: dynamics of facilitation and inhibition in a cortical network

Chaos. 2009 Mar;19(1):015115. doi: 10.1063/1.3080663.

Abstract

Persistent states are believed to be the correlate for short-term or working memory. Using a previously derived model for working memory, we show that disruption of the lateral inhibition can lead to a variety of pathological states. These states are analogs of reflex or pattern-sensitive epilepsy. Simulations, numerical bifurcation analysis, and fast-slow decomposition are used to explore the dynamics of this network.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / physiology*
  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Biophysics / methods
  • Epilepsy
  • Humans
  • Memory*
  • Models, Biological
  • Nerve Net / physiology*
  • Neural Inhibition / physiology
  • Neurons / cytology*
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Seizures / physiopathology
  • Time Factors