Clavatadines C-E, guanidine alkaloids from the Australian sponge Suberea clavata

J Nat Prod. 2009 May 22;72(5):973-5. doi: 10.1021/np8008013.

Abstract

Three new marine alkaloids, clavatadines C-E (1-3), together with the three known compounds aerophobin 1 (4), purealdin L (5), and aplysinamisine II (6) were isolated from extracts of the sponge Suberea clavata by bioassay-guided fractionation using a serine protease factor XIa assay. Their structures were determined by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. Compounds 1-6 exhibited weak inhibition of factor XIa.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification*
  • Alkaloids / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Australia
  • Factor XIa / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Guanidines / chemistry
  • Guanidines / isolation & purification*
  • Guanidines / pharmacology
  • Marine Biology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Porifera / chemistry*

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Guanidines
  • clavatadine C
  • clavatadine D
  • clavatadine E
  • Factor XIa