Quinazolin-4-piperidin-4-methyl sulfamide PC-1 inhibitors: alleviating hERG interactions through structure based design

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Jun 15;19(12):3339-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.04.006. Epub 2009 Apr 9.

Abstract

PC-1 (NPP-1) inhibitors may be useful as therapeutics for the treatment of CDDP (calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate) deposition disease and osteoarthritis. We have identified a series of potent quinazolin-4-piperidin-4-ethyl sulfamide PC-1 inhibitors. The series, however, suffers from high affinity binding to hERG potassium channels, which can cause drug-induced QT prolongation. We used a hERG homology model to identify potential key interactions between our compounds and hERG, and the information gained was used to design and prepare a series of quinazolin-4-piperidin-4-methyl sulfamides that retain PC-1 activity but lack binding affinity for hERG.

MeSH terms

  • Drug Design
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Long QT Syndrome
  • Osteoarthritis / drug therapy
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
  • Piperidines / chemistry
  • Piperidines / pharmacology*
  • Protein Binding
  • Pyrophosphatases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Quinazolines / chemistry
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology*
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • Piperidines
  • Quinazolines
  • Sulfonamides
  • piperidine
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
  • ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1
  • Pyrophosphatases