Auxin transport-feedback models of patterning in plants

Plant Cell Environ. 2009 Sep;32(9):1258-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2009.01997.x. Epub 2009 May 15.

Abstract

Many patterning events in plants are regulated by the phytohormone auxin. In fact, so many things are under the influence of auxin that it seems difficult to understand how a single hormone can do so much. Auxin moves throughout the plant via a network of specialized membrane-bound import and export proteins, which are often differentially expressed and polarized depending on tissue type. Here, we review simulation models of pattern formation that are based on the control of these transporters by auxin itself. In these transport-feedback models, diversity in patterning comes not from the addition of more morphogens, but rather by varying the mechanism that regulates the transporters.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
  • Indoleacetic Acids / metabolism*
  • Models, Biological*
  • Morphogenesis
  • Plant Development*
  • Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism*
  • Plants / metabolism

Substances

  • Indoleacetic Acids
  • Plant Growth Regulators