Mitochondrial dysfunction resulting from loss of cytochrome c impairs radiation-induced bystander effect

Br J Cancer. 2009 Jun 16;100(12):1912-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605087. Epub 2009 May 19.

Abstract

Cytochrome c is a pivotal protein that resides in mitochondria as component of mitochondria respiration and apoptosis initiator. Using murine cells lacking cytochrome c, we showed here that cytochrome c-deficient cells had attenuated reactive oxygen species/nitric oxide and micronuclei induction to radiation-induced bystander signals, indicating cytochrome c is essential for the bystander effect.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis
  • Bystander Effect / radiation effects*
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Coculture Techniques
  • Cytochromes c / metabolism*
  • Gamma Rays
  • Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Micronucleus Tests
  • Mitochondria / enzymology*
  • Mitochondria / pathology
  • Mitochondria / radiation effects*
  • Nitric Oxide / metabolism
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism

Substances

  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Cytochromes c