Virtual Partner Interaction (VPI): exploring novel behaviors via coordination dynamics

PLoS One. 2009 Jun 3;4(6):e5749. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005749.

Abstract

Inspired by the dynamic clamp of cellular neuroscience, this paper introduces VPI -- Virtual Partner Interaction -- a coupled dynamical system for studying real time interaction between a human and a machine. In this proof of concept study, human subjects coordinate hand movements with a virtual partner, an avatar of a hand whose movements are driven by a computerized version of the Haken-Kelso-Bunz (HKB) equations that have been shown to govern basic forms of human coordination. As a surrogate system for human social coordination, VPI allows one to examine regions of the parameter space not typically explored during live interactions. A number of novel behaviors never previously observed are uncovered and accounted for. Having its basis in an empirically derived theory of human coordination, VPI offers a principled approach to human-machine interaction and opens up new ways to understand how humans interact with human-like machines including identification of underlying neural mechanisms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Behavior*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Male
  • Models, Neurological
  • Movement
  • Neural Networks, Computer
  • Neurons / metabolism*
  • Neurosciences
  • Software*
  • User-Computer Interface*