Directed evolution of Candida antarctica lipase A using an episomaly replicating yeast plasmid

Protein Eng Des Sel. 2009 Jul;22(7):413-20. doi: 10.1093/protein/gzp019. Epub 2009 Jun 9.

Abstract

We herein report the first directed evolution of Candida antarctica lipase A (CalA), employing a combinatorial active-site saturation test (CAST). Wild-type CalA has a modest E-value of 5.1 in kinetic resolution of 4-nitrophenyl 2-methylheptanoate. Enzyme variants were expressed in Pichia pastoris by using the episomal vector pBGP1 which allowed efficient secretory expression of the lipase. Iterative rounds of CASTing yielded variants with good selectivity toward both the (S)- and the (R)-enantiomer. The best obtained enzyme variants had E-values of 52 (S) and 27 (R).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Candida / enzymology*
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Directed Molecular Evolution
  • Lipase / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Library
  • Pichia / genetics*
  • Plasmids

Substances

  • Peptide Library
  • Lipase