Quantum critical point at finite doping in the 2D Hubbard model: a dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo study

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 May 22;102(20):206407. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.206407. Epub 2009 May 21.

Abstract

We explore the Matsubara quasiparticle fraction and the pseudogap of the two-dimensional Hubbard model with the dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo method. The character of the quasiparticle fraction changes from non-Fermi-liquid, to marginal Fermi liquid, to Fermi liquid as a function of doping, indicating the presence of a quantum critical point separating non-Fermi-liquid from Fermi-liquid character. Marginal Fermi-liquid character is found at low temperatures at a very narrow range of doping where the single-particle density of states is also symmetric. At higher doping the character of the quasiparticle fraction is seen to cross over from Fermi liquid to marginal Fermi liquid as the temperature increases.