Regio- and stereocontrolled selective debenzylation and substitution reactions of C-2 formyl glycals. Application in the synthesis of constrained beta-sugar amino acids

J Org Chem. 2009 Aug 7;74(15):5349-55. doi: 10.1021/jo9008222.

Abstract

O-Benzyl-protected C-2 formyl glycals are regioselectively deprotected and acetylated first at C-3 and then at C-6 upon treatment with a ZnCl2-Ac2O-AcOH reagent combination. Treatment of the thus-obtained C-3 acetate with various nucleophiles leads to substitution at C-3 with retention of stereochemistry in the galactal series, whereas mixed results were obtained with glucal-derived compounds. Two of the azido-substituted products were converted into the corresponding beta-sugar amino acids.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Carbohydrates / chemical synthesis*
  • Carbohydrates / chemistry
  • Glycosides / chemistry*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Carbohydrates
  • Glycosides