Influence of recombination on development of mutational resistance to linezolid in Enterococcus faecalis JH2-2

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Sep;53(9):4007-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01633-08. Epub 2009 Jun 22.

Abstract

We compared the propensities of Enterococcus faecalis JH2-2 and of the recombination-deficient JH2-2 recA strain to develop mutational resistance to linezolid. In both organisms, a mutation in a single rrl copy conferred resistance to linezolid. Delay in acquisition of the mutation by other rrl copies in JH2-2 recA showed that gene conversion contributed to the acquisition of resistance.

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Enterococcus faecalis / drug effects*
  • Enterococcus faecalis / genetics*
  • Linezolid
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mutation
  • Oxazolidinones / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Oxazolidinones
  • Linezolid