Effect of glycosylation on the biochemical properties of beta-xylosidases from Aspergillus versicolor

J Microbiol. 2009 Jun;47(3):270-6. doi: 10.1007/s12275-008-0286-9. Epub 2009 Jun 26.

Abstract

Aspergillus versicolor grown on xylan or xylose produces two beta-xylosidases with differences in biochemical properties and degree of glycosylation. We investigated the alterations in the biochemical properties of these beta-xylosidases after deglycosylation with Endo-H or PNGase F. After deglycosylation, both enzymes migrated faster in PAGE or SDS-PAGE exhibiting the same R(f). Temperature optimum of xylan-induced and xylose-induced beta-xylosidases was 45 degrees C and 40 degrees C, respectively, and 35 degrees C after deglycosylation. The xylan-induced enzyme was more active at acidic pH. After deglycosylation, both enzymes had the same pH optimum of 6.0. Thermal resistance at 55 degrees C showed half-life of 15 min and 9 min for xylose- and xylan-induced enzymes, respectively. After deglycosylation, both enzymes exhibited half-lives of 7.5 min. Native enzymes exhibited different responses to ions, while deglycosylated enzymes exhibited identical responses. Limited proteolysis yielded similar polypeptide profiles for the deglycosylated enzymes, suggesting a common polypeptide core with differential glycosylation apparently responsible for their biochemical and biophysical differences.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aspergillus / enzymology*
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Glycoproteins / isolation & purification
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism*
  • Glycosylation
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational*
  • Temperature
  • Xylosidases / chemistry
  • Xylosidases / isolation & purification
  • Xylosidases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • Glycoproteins
  • Xylosidases