Abstract
Trypanosoma and Leishmania are parasitic protozoa that cause a variety of diseases, which include African sleeping sickness and oriental sore. Attempts to determine pharmaceutically exploitable differences between host and parasite biochemistry have identified the unique trypanothione pathway as a possible target. This pathway includes the enzyme trypanothione reductase, the parasite analogue of glutathione reductase.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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Review
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antiprotozoal Agents / pharmacology*
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Drug Design
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Glutathione / analogs & derivatives
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Glutathione / metabolism
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Leishmania / drug effects
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Leishmania / metabolism
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Mutation
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NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors*
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NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / genetics
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Spermidine / analogs & derivatives
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Spermidine / metabolism
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Trypanosoma / drug effects
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Trypanosoma / metabolism
Substances
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Antiprotozoal Agents
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trypanothione
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NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases
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trypanothione reductase
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Glutathione
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Spermidine