Mild and selective deuteration and isomerization of alkenes by a bifunctional catalyst and deuterium oxide

J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Aug 5;131(30):10354-5. doi: 10.1021/ja903519a.

Abstract

H/D exchange is achieved at allylic positions of alkenes using D(2)O in acetone and alkene isomerization catalyst 1, which features a bifunctional imidazolylphosphine. The basic nitrogen of the latter is thought to deprotonate an alkene substrate coordinated to the CpRu center; at this stage the protonated nitrogen could undergo H/D exchange with deuterium oxide. An exceptional degree of deuteration is achieved at positions accessible to isomerization, with a high degree of control. Using biphasic settings one can literally wash out reactive protons on the substrate without using organic solvents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetone / chemistry
  • Alkenes / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / chemistry*
  • Deuterium Exchange Measurement
  • Deuterium Oxide / chemistry*
  • Isomerism
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Solvents
  • Acetone
  • Deuterium Oxide