Existential well-being predicts perceived control in adults with heart failure

Appl Nurs Res. 2009 Aug;22(3):198-203. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2008.02.001. Epub 2009 Jan 14.

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between spiritual well-being (SWB) and perceived control (PC) in adult patients with heart failure (HF). The sample included 75 adults ranging in age from 27 to 82 years. Participants verbally completed study questionnaires in a clinic room selected for privacy. Multiple linear regression results indicated that increased existential spiritual well-being (a subscale of SWB) predicted increased PC. Thus, patients with HF who adjust to personal changes and who also connect with others may develop meaning and purpose in life and may perceive increased control over their heart disease.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / nursing*
  • Heart Failure / psychology*
  • Holistic Nursing / methods
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Power, Psychological
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Social Behavior
  • Spirituality*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires