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Review
. 2009 Sep;93(5):1095-104.
doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2009.05.007.

Anemia in the preoperative patient

Manish S Patel  1 , Jeffrey L Carson
Affiliations
Review

Anemia in the preoperative patient

Manish S Patel et al. Med Clin North Am. 2009 Sep.

Abstract

Anemia is commonly encountered in the preoperative patient. Determination of the cause of the anemia can affect perioperative surgical and medical management and outcome. Red blood cell transfusions are often administered during the perioperative time period in patients with preoperative anemia, although evidence to support the optimal transfusion threshold is limited. The authors review the evaluation of anemia and evidence regarding perioperative blood transfusions. Recommendations on the treatment of anemia, including perioperative blood transfusions, are outlined.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Approach to anemia. RPI, reticulocyte production index; DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation; TTP/HUS, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura/hemolytic uremic syndrome; RBC, red blood cell; G6PD, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Calculating the Reticulocyte Production Index (RPI).
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Republished in

  • Anemia in the preoperative patient.
    Patel MS, Carson JL. Patel MS, et al. Anesthesiol Clin. 2009 Dec;27(4):751-60. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2009.09.009. Anesthesiol Clin. 2009. PMID: 19942178

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