Detection of Aichi virus shedding in a child with enteric and extraintestinal symptoms in Hungary

Arch Virol. 2009;154(9):1529-32. doi: 10.1007/s00705-009-0473-y. Epub 2009 Aug 9.

Abstract

Aichi virus, genus Kobuvirus, family Picornaviridae, has been proposed as a causative agent of gastroenteritis in human. Although high seroprevalence has been detected, it has been identified in only a few cases. We report detection of Aichi virus in Hungary. A total of 65 stool samples were tested retrospectively, collected from children with diarrhea, by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. One (1.5%) sample from a 3-year-old girl was positive. Besides diarrhea, fever, purulent conjunctivitis and respiratory symptoms were also present at the same time with virus shedding. The genotype A virus, Kobuvirus/human/Szigetvar-HUN298/2000/Hungary (FJ225407), has 96% nucleotide identity to Aichi virus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bronchitis / diagnosis
  • Bronchitis / epidemiology
  • Bronchitis / virology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / diagnosis
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / epidemiology
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / virology
  • Diarrhea / diagnosis
  • Diarrhea / epidemiology
  • Diarrhea / virology*
  • Feces / virology
  • Female
  • Fever / virology
  • Gastroenteritis / diagnosis
  • Gastroenteritis / epidemiology
  • Gastroenteritis / virology*
  • Humans
  • Hungary / epidemiology
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Kobuvirus / classification*
  • Kobuvirus / genetics
  • Kobuvirus / isolation & purification
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Pharyngitis / diagnosis
  • Pharyngitis / epidemiology
  • Pharyngitis / virology
  • Picornaviridae Infections / diagnosis
  • Picornaviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Picornaviridae Infections / virology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Virus Shedding*

Associated data

  • GENBANK/FJ225407