Internal medicine residents' comfort with and frequency of providing dietary counseling to diabetic patients
- PMID: 19688406
- PMCID: PMC2762508
- DOI: 10.1007/s11606-009-1084-8
Internal medicine residents' comfort with and frequency of providing dietary counseling to diabetic patients
Abstract
Background: Resident physicians' preparedness to provide dietary counseling for the rising number of diabetic patients is unclear.
Objective: To assess the comfort with, frequency of, and perceived effectiveness of diabetic dietary counseling by internal medicine (IM) residents.
Design: Cross-sectional survey.
Participants: One hundred eleven IM residents at a single academic institution.
Results: Survey response rate was 94%. Fewer residents (56%) were comfortable with diabetic dietary counseling compared with counseling on symptoms of hypo/hyperglycemia (90%, p < 0.001). Residents less frequently provided diabetic dietary counseling (63%), compared with counseling for medication adherence (87%, p < 0.001). The 28% of residents reporting prior education with chronic disease self-management were more comfortable with diabetic dietary counseling (OR 3.2, 95% CI 1.4-7.3, p = 0.006), and reported counseling more frequently, although this difference was not statistically significant (OR 1.8, 95% CI 0.86-3.8, p = 0.12). More frequent counseling was reported by those residents who were more comfortable (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.0-2.2, p = 0.03) or felt more effective (OR 3.6, 95% CI 2.1-6.1, p < 0.001) with their diabetic dietary counseling.
Conclusion: Overall, IM residents reported low levels of comfort with and frequency of diabetic dietary counseling. However, residents who were more comfortable or who felt more effective with their dietary counseling counseled more frequently.
Similar articles
-
Nutrition Education in Internal Medicine Residency Programs and Predictors of Residents' Dietary Counseling Practices.J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2018 Mar 21;5:2382120518763360. doi: 10.1177/2382120518763360. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec. J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2018. PMID: 29594191 Free PMC article.
-
From the patient's perspective: the impact of training on resident physician's obesity counseling.J Gen Intern Med. 2010 May;25(5):415-22. doi: 10.1007/s11606-010-1299-8. Epub 2010 Mar 9. J Gen Intern Med. 2010. PMID: 20217268 Free PMC article.
-
A Cross-sectional Survey of Internal Medicine Resident Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviors, and Experiences Regarding Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Infection.J Gen Intern Med. 2019 Jul;34(7):1258-1278. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-04947-2. J Gen Intern Med. 2019. PMID: 31020604 Free PMC article.
-
Dietary counseling of hypercholesterolemic patients by internal medicine residents.J Gen Intern Med. 1992 Sep-Oct;7(5):511-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02599455. J Gen Intern Med. 1992. PMID: 1403207
-
Teaching dietary counseling skills to residents: patient and physician outcomes. The CADRE Study Group.Am J Prev Med. 1996 Jul-Aug;12(4):259-65. Am J Prev Med. 1996. PMID: 8874689 Clinical Trial.
Cited by
-
There and Back Again: A Forty-Year Perspective on Physician Nutrition Education.Adv Nutr. 2024 Jun;15(6):100230. doi: 10.1016/j.advnut.2024.100230. Epub 2024 Apr 24. Adv Nutr. 2024. PMID: 38705195 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The Time is Ripe: The Case for Nutrition in Graduate Medical Education in the United States.J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2024 Feb 11;11:23821205241228651. doi: 10.1177/23821205241228651. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec. J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2024. PMID: 38348215 Free PMC article.
-
Adequacy of knowledge of new medical graduates about diagnosis and management of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes in a developing country.BMC Med Educ. 2023 Apr 12;23(1):234. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04234-z. BMC Med Educ. 2023. PMID: 37046268 Free PMC article.
-
The Lunch Conference Diet: Fostering Resident Engagement in Culinary Medicine Through a Curriculum Centered on Changes to Provided Conference Food.Am J Lifestyle Med. 2021 Feb 19;15(3):249-255. doi: 10.1177/1559827621994499. eCollection 2021 May-Jun. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2021. PMID: 34025315 Free PMC article.
-
A Primer on Diabetes Mellitus: Foundations for the Incoming First-Year Resident.MedEdPORTAL. 2016 Sep 28;12:10469. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10469. MedEdPORTAL. 2016. PMID: 31008247 Free PMC article.
References
-
- {'text': '', 'ref_index': 1, 'ids': [{'type': 'DOI', 'value': '10.2337/dc06-0062', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-0062'}, {'type': 'PubMed', 'value': '16732006', 'is_inner': True, 'url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16732006/'}]}
- Cowie CC, Rust KF, Byrd-Holt DD, et al. Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in adults in the U.S. population: National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2002. Diabetes Care. 2006;29:1263–8. - PubMed
-
- {'text': '', 'ref_index': 1, 'ids': [{'type': 'DOI', 'value': '10.2337/dc07-0048', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://doi.org/10.2337/dc07-0048'}, {'type': 'PMC', 'value': 'PMC2665929', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2665929/'}, {'type': 'PubMed', 'value': '17363746', 'is_inner': True, 'url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17363746/'}]}
- Pi-Sunyer X, Blackburn G, Brancati FL, et al. Reduction in weight and cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes: one-year results of the look AHEAD trial. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:1374–83. - PMC - PubMed
-
- US Department of Health and Human Services Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion: Healthy People 2010. 2000. - PubMed
-
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010: Midcourse Review (2007). [cited 2009 July 22]; Available from: http://www.healthypeople.gov/data/midcourse/html/tables/pq/PQ-19.htm.
-
- {'text': '', 'ref_index': 1, 'ids': [{'type': 'DOI', 'value': '10.1007/s11606-008-0737-3', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-008-0737-3'}, {'type': 'PMC', 'value': 'PMC2585691', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2585691/'}, {'type': 'PubMed', 'value': '18683005', 'is_inner': True, 'url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18683005/'}]}
- Peek ME, Tang H, Alexander GC, Chin MH. National prevalence of lifestyle counseling or referral among African-Americans and whites with diabetes. J Gen Intern Med. 2008;23:1858–64. - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
